منابع مشابه
Inequality and Social Welfare
2.2 Inequality Measures and Decompositions ............................................................................................... 78 2.2.1 Inequality measures and the extended Gini..................................................................................... 78 2.2.2 Source decomposition of the Gini and the Gini income elasticity................................................. ...
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In this chapter, how the structure of a network can affect the social welfare and inequality (measured by the Gini coefficient) are investigated based on a graphical game model which is referred to as the Networked Resource Game (NRG). For the network structure, the Erdos-Renyi model, the preferential attachment model, and several other network structure models are implemented and compared to s...
متن کاملEconomic Efficiency and Social Welfare
A framework for the optimal taxation of cigarettes based on economic efficiency is provided here. Fundamentally different views of smoking in the context of addictive behavior result in markedly different estimates of the efficient cigarette tax rate. Based on the rational addiction model, more than half of the states may have increased their cigarette excise tax rates to levels beyond the econ...
متن کاملLinear Inequality Concepts and Social Welfare
The paper presents ab abstract definition of linear inequality concepts leading to linearly invariant measures and characterizes the class of linear concepts completely. Two general methods of deriving ethical measures are proposed. They imply an Atkinson-Kolm-Sen index and a new dual index reflecting the inequality of living standard. Then all separable social welfare orderings which generate ...
متن کاملA Study on Linear Inequality Representation of Social Welfare Functions
This paper presents a study on the recently proposed linear inequality representation of Arrovian Social Welfare Functions (ASWFs). We correct and show several sufficient conditions on preference domains for the linear inequalities of the representation to form integral polytopes. We also show that a given probabilistic ASWF induces a real vector satisfying the inequalities.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Anali Pravnog fakulteta u Beogradu
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0003-2565
DOI: 10.5937/analipfb1501023b